Classical Arabic - English Dictionary

حَذَتِ الشَّفْرَةُ النَعْلَ, [aor. and inf. n. as below,] The shoemaker's knife cut the sandal, or sole. (Ṣ.) And حَذَى يَدَهُ He cut, or cut off, his arm, or hand, (T, Ṣ, Ḳ,) with a knife. (Ṣ.) And حَذَى أُذُنَهُ He cut off a piece of his ear. (TA.)

حَذَى الجِلْدَ, aor. يَحْذِى, He, or it, wounded the skin. (TA.) And حَذَى الإِهَابَ, (Ḳ,) inf. n. حَذْىٌ, (TA,) He rent, or tore, much, or he made many holes in, the skin, or hide. (Ḳ, TA.)

حَذَى لِسَانَهُ, (Ṣ, Mgh, Ḳ,) and فَاهُ (Ṣ) or فَمَهُ, (TA,) aor. as above, (Ṣ, Mgh, Mṣb,) and so the inf. n., (Ṣ, TA,) ‡ It, namely, vinegar, and wine, or beverage, (Ṣ, Mgh,) and [sour] milk, (Mgh, Ḳ,), &c., (Ḳ,) bit his tongue, (Ṣ, Mgh, Ḳ,) and his mouth; (Ṣ, TA;) had a burning effect upon it, like cutting. (Mgh.)

حَذَى فُلَانًا بِلِسَانِهِ ‡ He spoke evil of such a one, saying of him what would grieve him if he heard it; reviled, vilified, or vituperated, him; (Ḳ, TA;) [as though] he cut him with his tongue. (TA.) A man who does so is termed مِحْذَآءٌ↓. (Ḳ, TA.)

See also what next follows {4}.

احذاهُ; (Ṣ, Mgh, Ḳ;) as alsoحَذَاهُ↓, first pers. حَذَيْتُ; (Mgh;) He gave him a thing, or somewhat: (Mgh:) he gave him a portion, or share, of spoil. (Ṣ, Mgh, Ḳ.) [See also 4 in art. حذو.]

[Hence,] أَحْذَيْتُهُ طَعْنَةً ‡ [I gave him a thrust, piercing thrust, or stab;] I thrust, pierced, or stabbed, him. (Lḥ, TA.)

تحاذى القَوْمُ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُمْ ‡ The party, or campany of men, divided among themselves (Ḳ, TA) water equally; like تصافنوا. (TA.)

See also 6 in art. حذو.

حُذْيَةٌ, with damm, The diamond with which stones are cut and bored. (TA.)

حِذْيَةٌ A piece cut lengthwise (Aṣ, Ṣ, Ḳ) of flesh-meat: (Aṣ, Ṣ:) or a small piece (Ḳ) thereof. (TA.) [See also حِذْوَةٌ, in art. حذو.] Hence the saying in a trad., إِنَّمَا فَاطِمَةُ حِذْيَةٌ مِنِّى يَقْبِضُنِى مَا يَقْبِضُهَا † [Fátimeh is only a piece of me: what distresses, or grieves, her, distresses, or grieves, me]. (TA.)

جآءَا حِذْيَتَيْنِ They two came side by side: (Ḳ, TA:) and so جَآءَا, mentioned in art. حذو. (TA.)

A gift; as alsoحِذْىٌ↓ (TA) andحُذْيَا↓, (Mgh, and Ḥam p. 596,) orحُذَيَّا↓, (TA in art. حذو,) and حِذْوَةٌ. (Ḳ in that art., and Ḥam ubi suprà.) [See also حُذَيَّا.]

حُذْيَا: see what next precedes.

Also A share, or portion, of spoil; (Ṣ, Ḳ;) and soحُذَيَّا↓ and حُذَاية (Ḳ) andحَذِيَّةٌ↓ (Ṣ, Ḳ) and حِذْوَةٌ. (Ṣ.)

حِذَآءٌ The gathering of the crop of grapes: or the time thereof: syn. قِطَافٌ. (Ḳ.)

See also art. حذو.

حُذَيَّا A gift, or present, for bringing good news. (Ḳ, TA.) See also حِذْيَةٌ. You say, أَخْذَهُ بِيْنَ الحُذَيَّا وَالخُلْسَةِ He took it as something between a gift and a thing carried off by force. (ISd, Ḳ.)

See also حُذْيَا.

هُوَ حُذَيَّاكَ: see حِذَآءٌ, in art. حذو.

مِحْذًى A large, or broad, knife; or such as is used by a shoemaker or maker of sandals. (TA.)