Classical Arabic - English Dictionary

by Edward William Lane (1801-1876)

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علقم علك علم


1. ⇒ علك

عَلَكَهُ, (Ṣ, Mṣb, Ḳ,) aor. ـُ {يَعْلُكُ} (Mṣb, Ḳ) and ـِ {يَعْلِكُ}, (Ḳ,) inf. n. عَلْكٌ, (Mṣb,) He chewed it; (Ṣ, Mṣb, Ḳ;) and moved it backwards and forwards in his mouth, to chew it. (Ḳ.)

Root: علك - Entry: 1. Signification: A2

عَلَكَ اللِّجَامَ, (Ṣ, O, Mṣb, Ḳ,) aor. ـُ {يَعْلُكُ}, (Ṣ,) or ـِ, (O,) He (a horse) chewed, or champed, the bit, (Ṣ, O, Mṣb,) or moved it about, (Ḳ,) in his mouth; (Ṣ, O, Ḳ;) like أَلَكَهُ. (ISd and Ḳ in art. الك.)

Root: علك - Entry: 1. Signification: A3

And عَلَكَ نَابَيْهِ He ground, or grated, his canine teeth, one with the other, so that a sound was produced. (Ḳ.)

Root: علك - Entry: 1. Signification: A4

عَلَكَتْ عَجِينَهَا She kneaded well her dough. (TA.)


2. ⇒ علّك

علّك القِرْبَةَ, (Ḳ,) inf. n. تَعْلِيكٌ, (O, Ḳ,) He tanned well the water-skin: (O, Ḳ:) mentioned by AḤn (TA) and Ibn-ʼAbbád (O, TA) and Z. (TA.)

Root: علك - Entry: 2. Signification: A2

علّك مَالَهُ He tended, or managed, well, his cattle, or property. (O, Ḳ, TA.)

Root: علك - Entry: 2. Signification: A3

And علّك يَدَيْهِ عَلَى مَالِهِ He tightened his hands upon his property, from niggardliness, (Ḳ, TA,) not entertaining a guest nor giving to a petitioner or beggar. (TA.)


5. ⇒ تعلّك

مَا تَعَلَّكْتُ بِعَلُوكٍ [I have not occupied myself in chewing with anything that is chewed; or] I have not tasted anything; and so مَاتَأَلَّكْتُ بِأَلُوكٍ and مَا تَعَلَّجْتُ بِعَلُوجٍ. (O in art. علج.)


R. Q. 3. ⇒ اعلنكك

اِعْلَنْكَكَ الشَّعَرُ The hair was, or became, intensely black, (اِحْلَنْكَكَ, Ṣ,) or abundant, (Ḳ,) and collected together. (Ṣ, Ḳ.)


عِلْكٌ

عِلْكٌ [Resin;] a certain thing that is chewed; (Ṣ, O;) the صَمْغ [meaning resin] of the صَنَوْبَر and of the أَرْزَة and of the فُسْتُق and of the سَرْو and of the يَنْبُوت and of the بُطْم; the last of which is the best of these; (Ḳ, TA;) like لُبَان [or frankincense], which is chewed and is not thereby liquefied; (TA;) heating, diuretic, and strengthening to the venereal faculty; (Ḳ, TA;) any صَمْغ [or resin] that is chewed, consisting of frankincense (لُبَان) and of other sorts, and that does not flow [in consequence of its being chewed]: (Mṣb:) pl. [of mult.] عُلُوكٌ (Mṣb, Ḳ) and [of pauc.] أَعْلاَكٌ. (Mṣb, TA.)


عَلَكٌ

عَلَكٌ andعَلَاكٌ↓ (O, Ḳ) andعُلَاكٌ↓ (accord. to some copies of the Ḳ, but not in the O nor in the TA,) A tree of El-Ḥijáz: (Ḳ:) or a species of trees growing in the region of El-Ḥijáz: AḤn says, the عَلَك are certain trees, of the characteristics of which I have not heard a description. (O.)


عَلِكٌ

عَلِكٌ Food tough, or hard to chew; (O, Ḳ;) as alsoعَالِكٌ↓. (Ḳ.) [And] A viscous, glutinous, cohesive, sticky, ropy, or slimy, thing. (Ṣ.)

Root: علك - Entry: عَلِكٌ Signification: A2

طِينَةٌ عَلِكَةٌ A piece, or portion, of clay or earth, green, or of a dark or an ashy dust-colour, (خَضْرَآءُ,) and soft, (O, TA,) in which is no sand. (TA.)

Root: علك - Entry: عَلِكٌ Signification: A3

And أَرْضٌ عَلِكَةٌ Land near to water. (O, Ḳ.)


عَلَكَةٌ

عَلَكَةٌ A fat and goodly she-camel. (Ḳ.)


عَلِكَةٌ

عَلِكَةٌ The شِقْشِقَة [or faucial bag] of the camel, when he brays: (O, Ḳ:) pl. عَلِكَاتٌ. (O.)

Root: علك - Entry: عَلِكَةٌ Signification: A2

And the latter, (عَلِكَاتٌ,) Strong canine teeth: (Ḳ:) this is said by some to be its meaning in a verse of Ru-beh. (O.)


عَلَاكٌ

عَلَاكٌ: see عُلَاكٌ:

Root: علك - Entry: عَلَاكٌ Dissociation: B

عُلَاكٌ

عُلَاكٌ A thing that is chewed; as alsoعَلَاكٌ↓ [andعَلُوكٌ↓ (see 5)]: so in the saying مَا ذَاقَ عُلَاكًا and عَلَاكًا [and عَلُوكًا, i. e. He tasted not a thing that is chewed; meaning, anything]. (Ḳ, TA.)

Root: علك - Entry: عُلَاكٌ Dissociation: B

عَلُوكٌ


عُلَاكَةٌ

عُلَاكَةٌ i. q. عُرَاكَةٌ [q. v.]. (TA in art. عرك.)


عَلَّاكٌ

عَلَّاكٌ A seller of عِلْك [or resin]. (Ḳ.)


عَالِكٌ

عَالِكٌ [act. part. n. of 1; Chewing;, &c.].

Root: علك - Entry: عَالِكٌ Signification: A2

[The pl.] عَوَالِكُ is applied by Ru-beh to bitted mares [as meaning Chewing, or champing the bits]. (O.)

Root: علك - Entry: عَالِكٌ Signification: A3

عَوْلَكٌ

عَوْلَكٌ A stammering, or stuttering, (لَجْلَجَةٌ,) in the tongue: (Ḳ:) [or, app., an action, in the tongue, like chewing: for it is said that] فِى لِسَانِهِ عَوْلَكٌ means يَعْلُكُهُ and يَمْضُغُهُ [i. e., app., He chews his tongue in speaking]. (O, from Ibn-ʼAbbád.)

Root: علك - Entry: عَوْلَكٌ Dissociation: B

Also A certain vein (Ṣ, O, Ḳ) in the رَحِم [app. here meaning, as in many other instances, the vulva]; accord. to El-'Adebbes El-Kinánee, (Ṣ, O,) in mares and she-asses and ewes or she-goats, in the بُظِارَة [q. v.], unapparent, (Ṣ, O, Ḳ,) in the interior thereof: (Ṣ, O:) the بظارة is between the two sides of the vulva: (TA:) pl. عَوَالكُ. (Ṣ, O.) Accord. to Ibn-ʼAbbád, i. q. بَظْرٌ [q. v.]. (O.)


مِعْلَاكٌ

مِعْلَاكٌ A thing like an arrow, which is shot. (IB, TA.)


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