Classical Arabic - English Dictionary

by Edward William Lane (1801-1876)

Toggle Menu

هدى هذ هذأ


1. ⇒ هذّ

هَذّ, aor. ـُ {يَهْذُذُ}, (Ṣ, L,) inf. n. هَذٌّ (Ṣ, L, Ḳ) and هَذَذٌ (L, Ḳ) and هُذَاذٌ, (Ḳ, TA,) or هَذَاذٌ, (CK, [which latter is the correct reading, (see هَذَاذَيْكَ,) and, accord. to the JK, is a quasi-inf. n.],) He cut quickly, or cut off quickly; as alsoاهتذّ↓: (Ṣ, L, Ḳ:) or he cut anything. (Ḳ)

Root: هذ - Entry: 1. Signification: A2

هَذَّهُ بِالسَّيْفِ, inf. n. هَذٌّ, He cut him, or it, in pieces with the sword. (L,)

Root: هذ - Entry: 1. Signification: A3

هَذَّ.. aor. ـُ {يَهْذُذُ}. (Ṣ, L.) inf. n. هَدٌّ (Ṣ, L, Ḳ) and هَذَذٌ (L, Ḳ) and هُذَاذٌ, (Ḳ, TA,) or هَذَاذٌ; (CK [see above];) andاهتذّ↓, (Ḳ:)He read, or recited, quickly. (Ṣ, L, Ḳ.) You say, هَدَّ قِرَآءَتَهُ, aor. ـُ {يَهْذُذُ} inf. n. هَذٌّ, ‡ He performed his reading, or recitation, quickly. (Mṣb.) And هُوَ يَهُذُّ القُرْآنَHe reads, or recites, the Ḳur-án rapidly and uninterruptedly: (Ṣ, A, L:) and in like manner, الحَدِيثَ the narrative; (Ṣ, L;) and الشِّعْرَ the poetry. (L.)


8. ⇒ اهتذّ


هَذٌّ / هِذٌّ

هَذٌّ, or هِذٌّ: see هَذُوذٌ.


هَذُوذٌ

هَذُوذٌ (Ṣ, L, Ḳ) and هَذَّاذٌ (Ḳ) andهَذٌّ↓, (L, CK,) orهِذٌّ↓, (as in some copies of the Ḳ, and in the TA,) andهَذْهَاذٌ↓ and هُذَاهِذٌ, (L, Ḳ [the last in the CK هَذَاهِذٌ],) Sharp; quickly cutting: (Ṣ, L, Ḳ:) the first, which is masc. and fem., and the second, applied to a knife; (Ṣ * L;) and the last two, to a sword. (L.)


هَذَاذَيْكَ

هَذَاذَيْكَ, (as Aṣ says, Ṣ) is said to people when you desire them to refrain, or forbear, or abstain, from a thing; as also هَجَاجَيْكَ; supposing [it to be addressed to] two [persons]; (Ṣ, L;) [but it is addressed to one;] meaning Refrain thou! or forbear thou! or abstain thou! (TA, art. هج.) ʼAbd-Beni-l-Has-hás says,

* إِذَا شُقَّ بُرْدٌ شُقَّ بِٱلْبردِ مِثْلُهُ *
* هَذَاذَيْكَ حَتَّى لَيْس لِلْبُرْدِ لَابِسُ *

[When a burd (a kind of garment) is rent, the like thereof is rent with the burd - refrain thou - so that there is no wearer of the burd, it having been rent so as to fall off: but it seems more proper to render it here, with rending after rending, which is nearly the original signification, as will be presently shown; and, thus rendered, it does not interrupt the sentence]: the women assert that, when, in the act of concubitus, [app., for the first time,] somewhat of the garment of the man is rent, love continues between the pair; but otherwise, that they desert each other. (Ṣ, L. [This verse is related with several variations: see another reading of it voce دَوَالَيْكَ, in art. دول.])

Root: هذ - Entry: هَذَاذَيْكَ Signification: A2

ضَرْبًا هَذَاذَيْكَ With a beating, or striking, with cutting after cutting; (L, Ḳ;) هَذًّا↓ بَعْدَ هَذٍّ, (L,) i. e., قَطْعًا بَعْدَ قَطْعٍ: (L, Ḳ:) or with a beating, or striking, successively; uninterruptedly; وَلَآءً تِبَاعًا. (JK.)

Root: هذ - Entry: هَذَاذَيْكَ Signification: A3

In the saying of the poet,

* فَبَاكَرَ مَخْتُومًا عَلَيْهِ سَيَاعُهُ *
* هَذَاذَيْكَ حَتَّى أَنْفَذَ الدَّنَّ أَجْمَعَا *

[in which, for انفذ, in the L and TA, I substitute انفذ,] AHn says, that it signifies هَذًّ بَعْدَ هَذٍّ, i. e., شُرْبًا بَعْدَ شُرْبٍ; the poet meaning And he applied himself early to a jar full of wine, [with its mud-plaster sealed upon it, with drinking after drinking, until he exhausted all that was in the jar,] and emptied it. (L.)


هَذْهَاذٌ

قَرَبٌ هَذْهَاذٌA long and difficult night journey to water: (L, Ḳ:) or quick. (JK, Ḳ.)

Root: هذ - Entry: هَذْهَاذٌ Signification: A2

هَذَّاذٌ

هَذَّاذٌ: see هَذُوذٌ.

Root: هذ - Entry: هَذَّاذٌ Signification: A2

Also, † A camel that outstrips others. (Ḳ.)


Supplement:

1. ⇒ هذّ

هَذَّ بِسَلْحِهِ He ejected his excrement. (TA, art. تر.)


Indication of Authorities

Lexicological and Grammatical Terms

Lexicologists and Grammarians Cited