Classical Arabic - English Dictionary

by Edward William Lane (1801-1876)

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شدن شده شدو


1. ⇒ شده

شُدِهَ, (JK, Ṣ, Ḳ,) inf. n. شَدْهٌ, (Ṣ,) He (a man, JK, Ṣ) became confounded, or perplexed, and unable to see his right course; or became bereft of his reason or intellect; i. q. دُهِشَ: (JK, Ṣ, Ḳ:) and also, (Ḳ,) or, accord. to AZ, only, (Ṣ,) he was, or became, busied, occupied, or employed; or busied,, &c., so as to be diverted from something; or diverted from a thing by being busied; syn. شُغِلَ: (Ṣ, Ḳ:) and he was caused to become confounded, or perplexed, and unable to see his right course; (Ḳ;) as alsoانشده↓, orاشتده↓, (Ḳ, accord. to different copies: the former accord. to the TA.) Accord. to Az, شَدْهٌ is not from الدَّهَشُ, as it is thought to be by some [and as is implied by what here follows]. (TA.)

Root: شده - Entry: 1. Signification: A2

شَدَهَهُ He confounded, or perplexed, him, so that he was unable to see his right course; or bereft him of his reason or intellect; syn. أَدْهَشَهُ; (Ḳ;) as alsoاشدههُ↓: (AʼObeyd, Ḳ:) or the former verb, in the act. form, has not been heard: (Ḥar p. 64:) and [it is asserted that] one does not sayاشدههُ↓. (JK.)

Root: شده - Entry: 1. Dissociation: B

شَدَهَ رَأْسَهُ i. q. شَدَخَهُ [i. e. He broke his head]. (Ḳ.)


4. ⇒ اشده


7. ⇒ انشده

see 1, first sentence.


8. ⇒ اشتده

see 1, first sentence.


شَدْهٌ

شَدْهٌ: see what next follows.


شُدْهٌ

شُدْهٌ (Ṣ, Ḳ) andشَدَهٌ↓ (Ṣ, and so in some copies of the Ḳ and in the TA) andشَدْهٌ↓ (so in some copies of the Ḳ in the place of the second, and in others together with the second, and in the TA) [app. A state of confusion, or perplexity, so that one is unable to see his right course; or a state of alienation of mind;] substs. from شُدِهَ: (Ṣ: [but in the Ḳ they are mentioned after شَدَهَهُ and أَشْدَهَهُ meaning أَدْهَشَهُ, and مَشَادِهُ meaning مَشَاغِلُ, as being the substs.; so that they may signify as above, and also business, occupation, or employment,, &c.; agreeably with renderings in the TḲ:]) andشُدَاهٌ↓ is a subst. from شُدِهَ [app. in the former, or in both, of these senses]. (Ḳ.)


شَدَهٌ


شُدَاهٌ


مَشْدُوهٌ

مَشْدُوهٌ A man confounded, or perplexed, and unable to see his right course; or bereft of his reason or intellect. (Ṣ, TA. [But accord. to AZ, it seems to signify only مَشْغُولٌ, i. e. Busied, occupied, or employed,, &c.: see 1, first sentence.])


مَشَادِهُ

مَشَادِهُ [a pl. of which the sing. is app. مَشْدَهَةٌ] Things that cause one to be busied, occupied, or employed; or busied,, &c., so as to be diverted from something; or diverted from a thing by being busied; syn. مَشَاغِلُ [pl. of مَشْغَلَةٌ]. (Z, Ḳ.)


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