Classical Arabic - English Dictionary

غرّد, inf. n. تَغْرِيدٌ, It (a bird) sang, or warbled, or uttered its voice; as alsoغَرِدَ↓: (Aṣ, L:) it, or he, (a bird, Ṣ, A, Ḳ, and a man, Ṣ, as is implied in a verse there cited, and L,) prolonged its, or his, voice, and singing, and modulated it sweetly, or warbled; (Lth, Ṣ, A, Mṣb;) and soغَرِدَ↓, inf. n. غَرَدٌ; (Ṣ, L, Mṣb;) andتغرّد↓: (Ṣ:) or raised its, or his, voice, and prolonged it, modulating it sweetly, or warbling; (L, Ḳ;) as alsoغَرِدَ↓, aor. ـَ {يَغْرَدُ}; and soتغرّد↓, andاغرد↓: (Ḳ:) and it (a pigeon) cooed: it (the [bird called] مُكَّآء) whistled: it (the cock) crowed: it (the fly) buzzed, or hummed: he (the ass) uttered a hoarse, or rough, sound; as alsoتغرّد↓. (L.) غرّد is trans. as well as intrans.; or it may be rendered as though trans. by the suppression of the preposition [لِ]. (L.)

see 2.

أَغْرَدَنِى, said of a turtle-dove, means It gladdened me by its cooing. (El-Hejeree, L.)

استغرد الرَّوْضُ الذُّبَابَ The meadows, or gardens, by their luxuriance (نَعْمَة, as in the L and in some copies of the Ḳ, in other copies of the Ḳ نَغْمَة, TA), excited the flies to buzz, or hum. (L, Ḳ.)

اِغْرَنْدَاهُ, (Ḳ,) and اِغْرَنْدَى عَلَيْهِ, (AZ, Ṣ, Ḳ,) inf. n. اِغْرِنْدَآءٌ, (AZ, Ṣ,) He overcame him; (AʼObeyd, Ḳ;) he set upon him, or assailed him, or overcame him, with reviling and beating and violence; (AZ, AʼObeyd, Ṣ, Ḳ;) like اِغْلَنْتَى (AZ, AʼObeyd, Ṣ,) and اِسْرَنْدَى. (TA. [See the last of these verbs, in art. سرد, and the verse there cited.])

غَرْدٌ: see غِرْدٌ.

Also A [booth of reeds, or canes,, &c., such as is called] خُصّ, (Ibn-ʼAbbád, O, Ḳ.)

غِرْدٌ: see غَرِدٌ.

Also, (Ks, AḤn, Ṣ, Ḳ,) andغِرْدَةٌ↓, (AḤn, Ḳ,) or غِرْدٌ and غِرْدَةٌ are like تِبْنٌ and تِبْنَةٌ [the former a coll. gen. n. and the latter its n. un.], (Ṣ,) andغَرْدٌ↓ (Fr, AḤn, Ṣ, Ḳ) andغَرْدَةٌ↓, (AḤn, Ḳ,) or غَرْدٌ and غَرْدَةٌ are like تَمْرٌ and تَمْرَةٌ [the former a coll. gen. n. and the latter its n. un.], (Ṣ,) andغَرَدٌ↓ (Ḳ) andغَرَدَةٌ↓, (AḤn, L,) [or this last is the n. un. of that next preceding it, which is a coll. gen. n.,] andغَرَادٌ↓ (AA, Ḳ) andغَرَادَةٌ↓, (AḤn, Ḳ,) or this last is the n. un. of that next preceding it, [which is a coll. gen. n.,] (AA, L,) andمُغْرُودٌ↓, (Fr, AHeyth, Ḳ,) with damm, (Ḳ,) of the measure مُفْعُولٌ, which is a measure very rare, (Fr, AHeyth, TA,) or this is مَغْرُودٌ↓, (L, and thus in my copies of the Ṣ,) with fet-ḥ to the م, accord. to Aṣ, (L,) A species of كَمْأَة [or truffles]: (Ks, AḤn, Ṣ, Ḳ:) or small كمأة: or bad كمأة: (AḤn, L:) pl. (of غِرْدٌ, Ṣ, or of غَرْدٌ, Fr, Ṣ) غِرَدَةٌ, (Fr, Ṣ, Ḳ,) like as قِرَدَةٌ is of قِرْدٌ, (Ṣ,) or جِبَأَةٌ of جَبْءٌ, (Fr, Ṣ,) [or, accord. to some, this is a quasi-pl. n., (see جَبْءٌ,)] and (of both of these, Ṣ) غِرَادٌ, (Ṣ, Ḳ,) like as ذِئَابٌ is pl. of ذِئْبٌ, and كِلَابٌ of كَلْبٌ, (Ṣ,) and (of مَغْرُودٌ [or مُغْرُودٌ], S) مَغَارِيدُ. (Ṣ, Ḳ.)

غَرِدٌ (Lth, Aṣ, Ṣ, L, Mṣb, Ḳ) andغِرْدٌ↓, (M, L, Ḳ,) which is thought by ISd to be a contraction of the former, (L,) andمُغَرِّدٌ↓ (L, Ḳ) andغَرِيدٌ↓, (L, TA,) orغِرْيَدٌ↓, (TA,) andغِرِّيدٌ↓ [which has an intensive signification], applied to a bird, (Aṣ, Ṣ, A, Ḳ,) and to a man, (L,) Singing, warbling, or uttering the voice: (Aṣ, L:) or prolonging the voice, and the singing, and modulating it sweetly, or warbling: (Lth, Ṣ, L, Mṣb:) or raising the voice, and prolonging it, modulating it sweetly, or warbling. (L, Ḳ.) [See also 2.]

غَرَّادٌ an appellation applied by the people of El-'Irák to A maker of [the booths called] أَخْصَاص [pl. of خُصٌّ, with which غَرْدٌ is syn.], and of [the fabrics of reeds, or canes, called] حَرَادِىّ [pl. of حُرْدِىٌّ or حُرْدِيَّةٌ]. (O.)

اغرود and اغرودة [i. e. أُغْرُودٌ and أُغْرُودَةٌ, in measure like أُسْلُوبٌ and أُحْدُوثَةٌ,] A song or a singing [or a warbling, of a bird, &c.]: pl. أَغَارِيدُ. (Ḥar p. 445.) One says طَائِرٌ مُسْتَمْلَحُ الأَغَارِيدِ [A bird whose songs, or warblings, are esteemed sweet]. (A.)

أَرْضٌ مَغْرُودَآءُ Land abounding with [the species of truffles called] غِرْد: (Ḳ:) or having in it مَغَارِيد [pl. of مَغْرُودٌ]. (O.)

رَوْضٌ مُسْتَغْرِدٌ Luxuriant meadows or gardens [that excite the flies to buzz, or hum: see 10]. (TA.)